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package main
import "fmt"
/**
1. 两数之和
给定一个整数数组 nums 和一个整数目标值 target, 请你在该数组中找出 和为目标值 target 的那两个整数,并返回它们的数组下标。
你可以假设每种输入只会对应一个答案。但是,数组中同一个元素在答案里不能重复出现。
你可以按任意顺序返回答案。
输入: nums = [2,7,11,15], target = 9
输出:[0,1]
解释:因为 nums[0] + nums[1] == 9 ,返回 [0, 1] 。
*/
func main ( ) {
array := [ ] int { 2 , 7 , 11 , 15 }
target := 9
res := twoSum2 ( array , target )
fmt . Println ( res )
}
//暴力方法
func twoSum ( nums [ ] int , target int ) [ ] int {
for i := 0 ; i < len ( nums ) - 1 ; i ++ {
for j := i + 1 ; j < len ( nums ) ; j ++ {
if nums [ i ] + nums [ j ] == target {
return [ ] int { i , j }
}
}
}
return nil
}
//哈希表法
//slice [ 1, 3, 4, 6]
//slice index 0 1 2 3
//map key 3, 1, 6, 4
//map value 1, 0, 3, 2
func twoSum2 ( nums [ ] int , target int ) [ ] int {
tmp := make ( map [ int ] int )
for k , v := range nums {
if value , ok := tmp [ target - v ] ; ok {
return [ ] int { value , k }
} else {
tmp [ v ] = k
}
}
return nil
}