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package main
import "fmt"
/**
1. 两数之和
给定一个整数数组 nums 和一个整数目标值 target请你在该数组中找出 和为目标值 target 的那两个整数,并返回它们的数组下标。
你可以假设每种输入只会对应一个答案。但是,数组中同一个元素在答案里不能重复出现。
你可以按任意顺序返回答案。
输入nums = [2,7,11,15], target = 9
输出:[0,1]
解释:因为 nums[0] + nums[1] == 9 ,返回 [0, 1] 。
*/
func main() {
array := []int{2, 7, 11, 15}
target := 9
res := twoSum2(array, target)
fmt.Println(res)
}
//暴力方法
func twoSum(nums []int, target int) []int {
for i := 0; i < len(nums)-1; i++ {
for j := i + 1; j < len(nums); j++ {
if nums[i]+nums[j] == target {
return []int{i, j}
}
}
}
return nil
}
//哈希表法
//slice [ 1, 3, 4, 6]
//slice index 0 1 2 3
//map key 3, 1, 6, 4
//map value 1, 0, 3, 2
func twoSum2(nums []int, target int) []int {
tmp := make(map[int]int)
for k, v := range nums {
if value, ok := tmp[target-v]; ok {
return []int{value, k}
} else {
tmp[v] = k
}
}
return nil
}